
| » Location : |
Jaipur, Rajasthan. |
| » Tourist Attractions : |
Hawa Mahal Museum |
| » Built by : |
Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh |
Constructed
in 1799, Hawa Mahal is the most sensational monument in the city of Jaipur.
The palace, overlooks one of Jaipur's main streets and was
originally constructed to offer women of the court an upper hand, so that
they can watch the activities taking place in the bazaar and the surrounding
streets behind stone-carved screens. For this purpose, it was designed with
over 900 niches, and the entire building is shaped like a crown adorning
Lord Krishna's head.
The site offers superb views of the city,
including the many old palaces and houses which were painted ocher-pink for
the 1853 visit of Prince Albert. This five-story, pyramid-shaped structure
is made up of small casements, each with tiny windows and arched roofs,
beautifully modeled and carved. There is a total lack of ornamentation on
the inner face of the building. The chambers are plain and more mass of
pillars and passages leading to the top storey.
Famous for it's
Beehive like structure, the entrance to the Hawa Mahal is in the rear side
of the main building, the front portion of the building having no entry at
all, unlike conventional buildings. The Hawa Mahal is made of red and pink
sand stone, beautifully outlined with white borders and motif's painted with
quick lime.
This five storey building of unusual
architecture designed by Lal Chand Usta, is a stunning example of
Rajput artistry made of red and pink sand stone, beautifully outlined with
white borders and motif's painted with quick lime. Its facade from the road
side makes Hawa Mahal look more like a delicate screen than a palace. This
five-story, pyramid-shaped structure has tier after tier of 953 small
casements, each with tiny lattice worked (Jali) pink windows, small
balconies and arched roofs with hanging cornices, exquisitely modeled and
carved.

| » Other
Attractions Near Hawa Mahal |
Jantar Mantar : This is one of the five observatories
built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1716 AD to study the movements of
sun, moon, planets & stars.
Govind Devji Temple
: To the north of Chandra Mahal in the midst of the sprawling Jai Niwas
Garden is the spireless temple of Lord Krishna. The idol wsa brought from
Vrindavan and installed here by Sawai Jai Singh II as the tutelary deity.
Today, the temple attracts devotees, from all over the country.
A delightful system of fountains is placed in the middle of the paved path
between the Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. The palace has extensive and
sprawling gardens.
Amer Fort : At a short
distance of 11 kms . from Jaipur, the Amer Fort complex stands amidst wooded
hills overlooking the Delhi-Jaipur highway, with its forbidding ramparts
reflected in the still waters of the Maota Lake below. One of the finest
examples of Rajput architecture, it was the ancient capital of the Kachhawah
rulers.
The original palace was built by Raja Man Singh and
additions were made later by Sawai Jai Singh. Within the palace are the
Diwan-e-Aam or the "Hall of Public Audience", the Diwan-e-Khas or
the "Hall of Private Audience" and the Sukh Niws where a cool
breeze blows across channels of water for the purpose of air-conditioning.
Ram Niwas Garden Central Museum (or Albert Hall Museum)
: Situated in the spacious and beautiful Ram Niwas Garden, the
museum has a rare collection of art facts and craft items such as metalwork,
ivory carvings, cane wood articles and exquisite pieces of jewellery,
textile, pottery and paintings. It is particularly rich in specimen of
embossed, hammered and chiselled brass wares.
The building was
designed by Colonel Sir Swinton Jacob in the modern Indo-Saracenic style and
was built in 1886 A.D. when King Edward VII visited as the Prince of Wales.
| » Places to
Stay in Jaipur |
There are several budget hotels and paying guest
accommodations available in Jaipur. Heritage Hotel in Jaipur includes the
Ramgarh Lodge, Royal Castle Kanota, Raj Mahal Palace, which pamper tourists
with royal treatment. For budget vacationers, there are also Five star
hotels that includes names such as Man Singh Towers, Hotel Jaipur Palace,
The Ethnic Village Resort. Many Jaipur hotels are a part of leading hotels
chains like the Taj Hotels and Resorts, Oberoi group of hotels, Welcome
group of hotels, and the Mansingh group of hotels.
| » Best Time to
visit Jaipur |
Summer ranges from 25°C to a maximum of 45°C, while
winter lies between 22°C to a low of 8°C. The rainy seasons are
very humid starting from July to mid September. The best time to visit
Jaipur is between October to March.
Air : Indian Airlines connect Jaipur with
Delhi, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Aurangabad, Bombay, Varanasi, Calcutta, Ahmedabad.
Rail : Jaipur is connected by rail with
Delhi, Agra, Ahmedabad, Ajmer, Abu Road (Mount Abu), Udaipur, Bombay and
Sawai Madhopur.
Road : Good motorable roads
connect Jaipur with Delhi 258 km, Agra 236 km, Bikaner 321 km, Udaipur 405
km, Ajmer 131 km, Jodhpur 316 km, Bharatpur 176 km, Jaisalmer 638 km and
Bombay 1202 km
Like most other north Indian cities, Jaipur too has extreme
climate. The summers can be very hot with mercury crossing 45 degree,
whereas winters are chilled and the temperature can fall below 5 degrees.

